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Gyeongmun of Silla : ウィキペディア英語版
Gyeongmun of Silla

Gyeongmun of Silla (841 - 875) (r. 861–875) was the 48th ruler of the Korean kingdom of Silla.〔Il-yeon: ''Samguk Yusa: Legends and History of the Three Kingdoms of Ancient Korea'', translated by Tae-Hung Ha and Grafton K. Mintz. Book Two, page 104. Silk Pagoda (2006). ISBN 1-59654-348-5〕 He was the grandson of King Huigang, and the son of the ''ichan'' Kim Gye-myeong. His mother was Lady Gwanghwa, the daughter of King Sinmu. Gyeongmun married Queen Munui, who was the daughter of King Heonan.
Gyeongmun's reign saw intensifying internal strife and rebellion. He sought to strengthen the kingdom within and without, but was generally unsuccessful. Famine was widespread. In 869, he sent the Crown Prince (who would become King Heongang) to Tang China together with Kim Yun.
The Samguk Yusa tells that Gyeongmun became a Hwarang with 18 years.〔Il-yeon: ''Samguk Yusa: Legends and History of the Three Kingdoms of Ancient Korea'', translated by Tae-Hung Ha and Grafton K. Mintz. Book Two, page 104. Silk Pagoda (2006). ISBN 1-59654-348-5〕
The Samguk Yusa also portrays a story which is similar to that of king midas' ears. A royal crownmaker appears instead of the barber. The crownmaker shouted the secret at a bamboo forest. Following the crownmaker's death, the king noticed that when the wind blows, his secrets echo from the forest. He immediately felt unpleasant and destroyed the bamboo forest and planted dogwoods.
His daughter, Jinseong, would later become Silla's 51 ruler and its 3rd and last reigning queen in 887.
==See also==

*List of Korean monarchs
*List of Silla people
*Unified Silla

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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